Thursday, February 25, 2016

How To Delete Windows.old Folder Windows 10


May be among the readers who are already upgrading from Windows 7 or Windows 8 to Windows 10 ( if you want to upgrade silhakan read the article : How to Upgrade Windows 7 and Windows 8 to Windows 10 ) . If you install ( upgrade ) Windows 10 on the same drive where an existing Windows installation , the setup program will create a folder named Windows.old in the root drive. This folder contains a complete copy of the installation of Windows 8 or Windows 7 before, including a boot manager and installed applications . This is especially useful if you plan to remove Windows installed today and return to Windows before. It can also be useful if you forgot to transfer some files or settings for new installations . However , if you've completed the migration or upgrade , then Windows.old just be garbage spend your disk space . Here is how to remove the Windows.old folder using the OS built-in tool from Explorer .


1. Press Win + R keyboard keys simultaneously and then typing the following command
   Cleanmgr
2. Drive selection window will appear . Select C : ( any drive where Windows is installed , usually C :) and click OK .
How To Delete Windows.old Folder Windows 10




3. Once the examination is complete click the Clean up system files .
How To Delete Windows.old Folder Windows 10









4. The inspection process will run once again . Once completed you can see the size of            the Previous Windows installation ( s ) or if you take a look in the root folder called Windows.old . The amount is quite large , in this example is 9.12 GB . Click the OK button to do the cleaning
How To Delete Windows.old Folder Windows 10





















Tips:
 
In addition to using the " cleanmgr " You can also do it through Windows Explorer . Right-click the C: drive and select Properties , then you will find step no.3 and 4 .
You can of course also delete the folder C : \ Windows. old manually , but the application Disk Cleanup will remove the NTFS permissions automatically and all the files can not 
be accessed from your user account. In the case of manual removal , you will need to resolve their own access rights , otherwise you will not be able to delete the folder
C:\Windows.old.

Finished, congratulations to clean .



How to Enable Aero Lite Theme Windows 10


I was quite satisfied with the default theme Windows 10 and maybe you , too . Did you know that there is still a theme (theme ) a hidden secret ? Same with Windows 8 , the latest OS Windows 10 ( including build 9926 ) also has a hidden themes namely Aero Lite . You can enable it by making a few changes to the original theme " aero " with Notepad . Applying Aero Lite theme will change the look of the Windows taskbar and also an Explorer window .

How to Enable Aero Lite Theme Windows 10














Later after applying the theme Aero Lite , the taskbar will be opaque , window frames ( window ) will have a clearer border while the other views on the overall OS remains the same . You're curious to try the Lite Aero theme in Windows 10 ? Here are the steps to enable the Aero theme Lite on Windows 10 ( this tutorial is based on Windows 10 Technical Preview build 9926 ) :

1. Open the following folder in File Explorer :
 
   C:\Windows\Resources\Themes
How to Enable Aero Lite Theme Windows 10























2. Copy the file to the Desktop Aero.theme .
3. Rename the file becomes AeroLite.theme .
4. Run Notepad and drag files AeroLite.theme into the Notepad window that
    you have open .
5. Change the following things :

- In section [ Theme]
Change this line of code
[Theme]
; Windows - IDS_THEME_DISPLAYNAME_AERO
DisplayName=@%SystemRoot%\System32\themeui.dll,-2013
SetLogonBackground=0
 
Into
 
[Theme]
Displayname=Aero Lite
How to Enable Aero Lite Theme Windows 10

 














- In section [ VisualStyles ]
Change this line of code ( second row only )
[VisualStyles]
Path=%ResourceDir%\Themes\Aero\Aero.msstyles
ColorStyle=NormalColor
Size=NormalSize
ColorizationColor=0x6B74B8FC
Transparency=1
Into
[VisualStyles]
Path=%ResourceDir%\Themes\Aero\AeroLite.msstyles

 
















6. Save the file and double-click the file from the Desktop to implement it .
 
 
                   Done. Good luck :)
 
 
 
 
 



Wednesday, February 24, 2016

How Resetting or Deleting a BIOS or CMOS Password


BIOS password is added to further secure the computer . With our password can prevent others set the BIOS or even prevent the computer from booting . Although rare or very few people do this . But what if the password has been determined then we forget the password? Of course this is very annoying is not it? But you need not worry , because there are many ways to research / remove / bypass the BIOS password . Using the software can or using methods such as the following can also be .



Some of the ways that we can use are as follows :

  1. Removing the CMOS battery ; This method is easy to do . We just need to remove the BIOS battery and then put it back.
  2. Jumper motherboard ; see the instructions on the motherboard where the position of  the jumper to clear CMOS . Here we only move the position of the jumper on the pins that have been provided and later returned to its original position . Just as moving jumpers ( master / slave ) . More details, read "manual book " motherboard .
  3. MS DOS command ; use the command line :

            DEBUG
O 70 2E
O 71 FF
QUIT

-   Using software : for example KillCMOS , CmosPwd , De - CMOS . You just run the
     software and follow the process .
-   Using Backdoor BIOS password;

SOME PRODUCERS embed BIOS backdoor BIOS PASSWORD , WHICH WE WILL NOT EVEN terganti INSTALLING PASSWORD IS OURS . THIS IS MASTER PASSWORD IS USED FOR THE PURPOSE OF TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING ( RESOLUTION ) .
        AMI BIOS PASSWORDS:
A.M.I.
AAAMMMIII
AMI?SW
AMI_SW
AMI
BIOS
CONDO
HEWITT RAND
LKWPETER
MI
ODER
PASSWORD
    AWARD BIOS PASSWORDS:
01322222
589589
589721
595595
598598
ALFAROME
ALLY
ALLY
ALLY
ALLY
APAF
_AWARD
AWARD
AWARD_SW
AWARD?SW
AWARD SW
AWARD PW
AWKWARD
AWKWARD
BIOSTAR
CONCAT
CONDO
CONDO
D8ON
DJONET
HLT
J64
J256
J262
J332
J322
KDD
LKWPETER
LKWPETER
PINT
PINT
SER
SKY_FOX
SYXZ
SYXZ
SHIFT + SYXZ
TTPTHA
ZAAADA
ZBAAACA
ZJAAADC
PHOENIX BIOS PASSWORDS:
BIOS
CMOS
PHOENIX
PHOENIX
MISC COMMON PASSWORDS:
ALFAROME
BIOSTAR
BIOSTAR
BIOSSTAR
CMOS
CMOS
LKWPETER
LKWPETER
SETUP
SETUP
SYXZ
WODJ


BIOS Passwords OF OTHER MANUFACTURER :

BIOSTAR – BIOSTAR
COMPAQ – COMPAQ
DELL – DELL
ENOX – XO11NE
EPOX – CENTRAL
FREETECH – POSTERIE
IWILL – IWILL
JETWAY – SPOOML
PACKARD BELL – BELL9
QDI – QDI
SIEMENS – SKY_FOX
TMC – BIGO
TOSHIBA – TOSHIBA
VOBIS &  IBM – MERLIN


Note : Password - password above may not apply to the latter motherboard .

  May be useful!

WARNING : This information is specifically for advanced computer users . Please do not try if you are not familiar with the computer hardware . Error in executing this information can cause damage and data loss ( ' may ' means not always ) , so if you are just going to learn to do do at your own risk ( do not be afraid ) !


Complete List to Sign BIOS Keyboard Keys


The information below is a summary of the keyboard buttons that can be used to access or enter the BIOS from all major suppliers BIOS chip and computer manufacturers that use it.

This article is made to complement our article on how to install or re-install, for example: how to install Windows 8.1. One of the important steps (although not necessarily) to install Windows is accessing the BIOS (which stands for Basic Input Output System) or enter the BIOS environment. The goal is to choose the media that will be used to boot.

One of the keys on the keyboard are used to access the BIOS, for example F2. Different BIOS chip suppliers usually use different keyboard keys to enter the BIOS.

Sign BIOS is not difficult. How to enter BIOS is generally the same, namely to press the F2 key on the keyboard when the computer is just lit up. Usually the tone will sound, beep though not always. So, when the computer is booting, BIOS supplier will be displayed. If an OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) logo screen is displayed, press the ESC key to see the boot up information.
 
CMOS Setup (Phoenix BIOS)
  
Utilitas Setup Award BIOS






















TABLE keyboard keys to enter the BIOS
 
Supplier Bios                                                                                                  The keyboard keys are used
ALR Advanced Logic Research, Inc. ® PC / PCI                                           F2
ALR non PC / PCI                                                                                         CTRL + ALT + ESC
AMD® (Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.) BIOS                                               F1
AMI (American Megatrends, Inc.) BIOS                                                        DEL
Award ™ BIOS                                                                                              CTRL + ALT + ESC
Award BIOS                                                                                                    DEL
DTK® (Datatech Enterprises Co.) BIOS                                                      ESC
Phoenix ™ BIOS                                                                                             CTRL + ALT + ESC
Phoenix BIOS                                                                                                  CTRL + ALT + S
Phoenix BIOS                                                                                                  CTRL + ALT + INS
 
Manufacturers of computer                                                                          keyboard keys used
Acer®                                                                                          F1, F2, CTRL + ALT + ESC
ARI®                                                                                      CTRL + ALT + ESC, CTRL + ALT + DEL
AST®                                                                                     CTRL + ALT + ESC, CTRL + ALT + DEL
Compaq® 8700                                                                                               F10
CompUSA®                                                                                                     DEL
Cybermax®                                                                                                     ESC
Dell 400                                                                                                            F3, F1
Dell 4400                                                                                                          F12
Dell Dimension®                                                                                             F2, DEL
Dell Inspiron®                                                                                                F2
Dell Latitude                                                                                                   Fn + F1
Dell Latitude                                                                                                   F2
Dell Optiplex                                                                                                   DEL
Dell Optiplex                                                                                                   F2
Dell Precision ™                                                                                             F2
eMachine® DEL, F2
Gateway® 2000 1440                                                                                     F1
Gateway 2000 Solo ™                                                                                  F2
HP® (Hewlett-Packard)                                                                                 F1, F2 (Laptop, ESC)
IBM® F1
E-pro Laptop                                                                                                   F2
IBM PS / 2®                                                              CTRL + ALT + INS after the CTRL + ALT + DEL
Intel® Tangent                                                                                               DEL
Micron®                                                                                                          F1, F2, or DEL
Packard Bell®                                                                                                 F1, F2, Del
Seanix                                                                                                               DEL
Sony® VAIO                                                                                                   F2
Sony VAIO                                                                                                     F3
Tiger                                                                                                                 DEL
Toshiba® 335 CDS                                                                                        ESC
Toshiba Protege                                                                                             ESC
Toshiba Satellite 205 CDS                                                                             F1
Toshiba Tecra                                                                                                ESC and F1 or F2
 
 

That's all. May be an additional knowledge.
 
If the BIOS has a password and you forget the password,  please read the article How to reset or Delete Passwords BIOS or CMOS.


How to Reinstall Windows 10 or 7 , 8 , and Vista


Reinstalling (reinstall) Windows often be the only way I fix the problems with the Windows system. For example, because Windows starts hangs or is getting slower. Instead of looking for the cause one by one and fix it, it is better to reinstall Windows because it is much more effective (saving time and effort). The result is perfect and not a lot of time wasted. Often reinstall Windows faster than checking every problem and then fix it.

However, reinstalling Windows is still difficult and sometimes scary for some people. This is natural. Mainly because they have never done it and not be afraid to try. In fact, reinstalling Windows is not as difficult as imagined. Unlike airplanes dismantle and put back.

In the past, reinstalling the operating system (eg Windows XP) is more complicated because text-based. Required a fair amount of knowledge of the system installation. However, at this time, install an operating system like Windows is very easy. Just click here and there, even you can do it just by double-clicking it, the next process run regular.

This article describes how or the necessary steps to reinstall Windows 7, Windows 8, or Windows 10. In principle, reinstall Windows 7, 8, and 10 are the same, just different from the display / user interface. This is a global explanation about what to do when you are reinstalling Windows. What to do first and what afterwards. As for how to install Windows more detailed, step by step, we fit in the article: How to Install Windows 8.1 [Fresh Install].


Data Backup ( Backup Your Data )

The first step is to back up your data . This is a very important step . Do not let you forget it , unless you consider all the data in the PC is not important . Especially if this is your first time learning to install Windows . Errors can cause all data is lost .

Open the Documents folder , Downloads , Music , Pictures, Videos , and or Desktop . Move all of your important data onto a drive other than C: ( C : is the default drive where Windows system is installed ) , for example D :, E :, and much more to make it more secure or move them to external storage media such as flash drive or external hard disk. You can also use cloud storage like Dropbox and in others.

Why should Backing up the data ? Yes , because all your data is stored in the folder will be deleted . Be sure to back up photos , videos , music , documents , game data ( saved game ) , and everything you need.


Driver Backup ( Backup or Download Driver needed )

This step is necessary if you do not have a CD / DVD Driver . When you need to backup your PC dariver . It will use to reinstall the driver later . You can use free applications like Double Driver or use paid apps like Driver Genius . Double Driver free addition is also portable .

How to backup driver using Double Driver :

·         Download Double Driver_4.1.0 portable
·         Klik ganda dd.exe untuk menjalankan Double Driver
·         Klik tombol Backup
·         Klik Scan Current System
·         Pilih (centang) driver yang akan dibackup
·         Klik Backup Now
·         Tunggu proses hinga selesai.
After the backup process is finished save terbeut backup folder for later restore purposes.

How to Restore Drivers using Double Driver:

Double click dd.exe
Click the Restore button
Select the backup folder you've saved.
If you have an abundant internet data packets you do not need to backup driver download from the site but OEM (your PC provider). There you can choose the latest driver.

At the time of Windows XP, your computer is hardly able to do anything before the driver is installed. Sound does not come out, Wi-Fi is off, Bluetooth is not available, look disproportionate, and so on. Today, operating systems such as Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 10 can automatically detect most of the necessary drivers for your PC. Even so, you need to download the appropriate driver from the OEM to ensure the best performance. Below we provide some links to the most popular sites OEM support.


Once you go on the site of your OEM, there are options for you to enter the model number of your device to start downloading drivers. No need to download all the drivers, just the essentials only, including video, audio, trackpad, and Wi-Fi driver - the choice is
yours. We recommend that your previous driver download and save it to a flash drive. You can install drivers after you install Windows.

If you are a computer technician, we suggest downloading an application that provides a complete package of super driver called DriverPack Solution. Currently DriverPack Solution has reached version 14:16, size about 14GB (Full Edition)

Setting up Installing Windows Media

Before you begin installing Windows you must have a Windows OS . Either in the form of an ISO file or in the form of media . There are some media which can be used to install Windows , including flash drives and DVDs . If you have a DVD of Windows then you can use it . If not , you can download the ISO file of Windows , and then burn it to a DVD or install it onto a flash drive . Most PCs can boot from USB , but it is important to note that some older machines ( 2000s to bottom) does not have the capability and thus install via DVD is the only choice you. Instead newer devices do not even have a DVD player , so you can boot from USB .

If you do not pick the ISO file of Windows please download Windows 8.1 Original from Microsoft . After that make your Windows installation media 

How to create a bootable USB Windows 8.1 without Software

-Format USB drive or FD .
-Extract the ISO file into the Windows 8.1 FD .
-Done, USB Bootable Windows 8.1 is already finished and ready digunakan.Tip . This  
 method also applies if you want to create a bootable USB for Windows 7 .

Installing Windows on your PC

Once you make a backup of all the data, we are ready to start. Insert your USB stick or DVD to your PC and start "boot" your computer. Most computers use the F12 key to their boot menu. Or enter the BIOS to set priorities for the boot media (see List Complete Keyboard Keys to SignBIOS). Choose one of the USB flash drive or DVD, which is based on the installation media you choose. In general, you can use the arrow keys and the "Enter" key to make your selection.

Windows installation media is now beginning. Once the interface is loaded, continue by selecting "Install Now". When prompted, enter the product key (product key) Windows and accept the terms and conditions of Microsoft to continue to process.

Now you will be prompted to select the type of installation (Upgrade or Custom) Windows and where you want to install. Select "Custom" to continue. On the next screen, you will see the Hard Drive to install Windows - if you have Windows already installed, you will see the number of partitions. Click the top two partitions (Drive 0 Partition 1: System Reserved and Drive 0 Partition 2.) then remove. When you already have one hard drive labeled "Drive 0 Unallocated Space" you are ready to proceed.

Select the unallocated space (Drive 0 Unallocated Space) and select "Next". The installation process is started. Your PC will restart several times.

Once your computer has booted up to the Personalization screen (Windows 8 and Windows 10) or the screen "Set Up Windows" (Windows Vista), you can create user accounts and create a password. Done, Windows has been installed.


Install / Restore Driver and Windows Update

Now is the time to use a USB flash drive that has been loaded with a variety of drivers you have downloaded previously or that you have a backup . Install the drivers one by one to complete. If you have a problem with something that does not work , such as audio , be sure to visit the OEM site and installing the correct drivers .

Once the driver is installed , make sure to run Windows Update, which will keep your computer up to date and maybe even find a newer version of the driver that you just installed .


Install Program / ​​Application

Once everything is OK , it's time you complete Windows with programs or applications that will support your work everyday . Windows does not provide a complete application , you need to add it later . Unlike various Linux distributions .

Indeed , Windows now include built-in applications such as anti - virus and PDF file reader , but far less than the third-party applications .

What applications should be owned by every computer / PC ? Depending on who is using the PC. In general , a minimal PC requires the following applications :

- Anti - malware , such as Bitdefender , Kaspersky , ESET , AVG , etc .
- Browsers like Chrome and Firefox .
- PDF Reader / Editor , to read and edit PDF files . For example Infix PDF editor , Nitro  
  PDF , Foxit PDF , etc .
- WinRAR or WinZip , to open a file that compresses .
- A word processor, such as Microsoft Office Word , Atlantis Word Processor ,
   OpenOffice , etc .
- Audio / video player , for example, K - Lite Mega Codec , VLC Media Player , etc .
- Image processing , for example FastStone Image Viewer , Paint.NET , Picasa , etc .



    May be useful.